I-526E
根据《移民和国籍法》(INA),一名或多名参与区域中心计划的合格移民共同投资的投资者使用I-526E表格向美国移民局申请移民身份。如果投资者投资的区域中心、新商业企业或创造就业的实体被终止或被禁止参与区域中心,区域中心投资者也可以使用I-526E表格报告任何必要的修改,以保证资格的持续性。原文:
An investor pooling their investment with one or more qualified immigrants participating in the Regional Center Program uses this form to petition USCIS for status as an immigrant to the United States under section 203(b)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), as amended. A regional center investor may also use Form I-526E to report any amendments necessary to establish ongoing eligibility if the regional center, new commercial enterprise, or job-creating entity in which the investor has invested is terminated or debarred from participation in the Regional Center Program.
I-485
I-485表格用于注册永久居留或调整身份的申请,由在美国当地的人,用来申请合法的永久居民身份。有时将I-485表称为申请调整身份或作为调整申请。原文:
Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is used by a person in the United States to apply for lawful permanent resident status. Throughout these Instructions, we will sometimes refer to Form I-485 as an application for adjustment of status or as an adjustment application.
I-765
某些在美国的外国公民可以提交I-765表格,又叫就业许可申请表,用来申请就业授权和就业授权文件(EAD)。其他正在办理移民身份的外国人,可以在美国不受限制地工作,也可以使用I-765表格向美国移民服务局(USCIS)申请EAD,显示此类授权。外国公民也可以按照I-765表格中的指南申请社会安全号码和社安卡。原文:
Certain foreign nationals who are in the United States may file Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, to request employment authorization and an Employment Authorization Document (EAD). Other foreign nationals whose immigration status authorizes them to work in the United States without restrictions may also use Form I-765 to apply to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for an EAD that shows such authorization. Foreign nationals may also apply for a Social Security number and card on Form I-765 following the guidelines in the Specific Instructions section of these Instructions.
I-131
I-131表格可用于申请回美证(re-entry permit)、难民旅行证件、TPS旅行授权证件、提前出入许可(AP)(包括出于人道主义原因豁免进入美国)、北马里亚纳群岛联邦长住居民提前出入许可。原文:
Use this form to apply for a re-entry permit, refugee travel document, TPS travel authorization document, advance parole travel document (including parole into the U.S. for humanitarian reasons), or advance permission to travel for Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) long-term residents.
01 Reentry Permit
*俗称“回美证”,签发给美国永久居民和有条件永久居民
使用I-131表格申请再入境许可,再入境许可允许合法永久居民或有条件永久居民申请进入。在许可证有效期内从国外返回美国,无需获得美国大使馆或美国领事馆的回美居民签证。
A Reentry Permit allows a lawful permanent resident or conditional permanent resident to apply for admission to the United States upon returning from abroad during the permit’s validity without the need to obtain a returning resident visa from a U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate.
02 Advance Parole Document
*提前出入许可(简称AP),签发给在美国没有永久居民身份的外国人,即使没有拿到绿卡,申请人也可合法临时出入美国
美国国土安全部根据自由裁量权,可以签发提前出入许可(AP),授权一个外国人在入境口岸寻求豁免进入美国。运输公司可以接受该文件代替签证,作为持有人前往美国的授权。提前出入许可不是用来代替任何所需护照的。
DHS, as a matter of discretion, may issue an Advance Parole Document to authorize an alien to appear at a port-of entry to seek parole into the United States. The document may be accepted by a transportation company in lieu of a visa as an authorization for the holder to travel to the United States. An Advance Parole Document is not issued to serve in place of any required passport.美国EB-5投资移民的相关信息如下:
EB-5计划诞生于1990年,美国国会意在刺激美国的经济,1992国会又成立了EB-5投资移民项目的区域中心,在于通过外国人的投资创造美国当地就业和资本投资从而刺激美国经济。该基于投资移民政策需要绿卡申请人在一定的商业区域投资,能够创造10个全时的工作岗位。绿卡申请人的投资可以自己直接投资,也可以通过区域中心提供的项目进行投资,来申请美国永久居留身份(俗称:绿卡)。
目前新法案规定在TEA地区,投资款的最低要求80万美元,当合格的项目属于某一类别时(例如:乡村项目)可优先进行签证审批,三大预留类别当前无排期。
01 新法案下没有排期
美国EB-5项目重启后其中最为亮眼的一个变革是预留名额,每个财年预留3,200张签证名额给三类项目的EB-5投资人,目前三类预留签证项目都无排期!
- 乡村地区项目预留签证20%,共2,000张签证
- 城市高失业率地区项目预留签证10%,共1,000张签证
- 基建项目预留签证2%,共200张签证
02 I-526和I-485可以同时递交
对于已经在美国的留学、工作的人而言是非常利好的,新法案允许投资人在递交I-526(投资移民申请表)的同时递交I-485身份调整申请, 这样大大缩短移民申请等待时间,确保了投资人在美国等待绿卡期间可以合法打工,无需H1B抽签或OPT。03投资额80万美元,全家拿绿卡
EB-5新政投资额80万美元起,全家人一步到位拿美国绿卡,申请条件宽松,投资门槛低,无年龄、学历、经商经验、英语能力等硬性要求;子女享免费中小学公立教育福利,同比国际生大学的学费比较低,可以申请联邦的学生贷款,退休福利。EB-5申请人具备的要求:
1. 申请人须年满18周岁,其配偶及未满21岁的未婚子女可随同申请
2. 申请人须投资80万美金于TEA区域(即乡村地区或城市高失业率区)或105万美金至非TEA区域
3. 向移民局证明投资款的合法来源
4. 无传染性疾病
5. 无犯罪记录
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